PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Electronics, Instrumentation & Communication · Circuit foundations and passive networks · Sensors, detectors and experimental instrumentation
Electronics for Measurement, Ch The resistive network: two laws, one equivalent and the loading error
Problem
An ideal 20.0V source is connected through R1=2.0kΩ to a node A, and R2=8.0kΩ runs from A to ground. The output terminals are A and ground. A technician says: "To find the Thevenin resistance without disconnecting the battery, I imagine the source suppressed, which just leaves it removed from the circuit, so R1 and R2 are left in series as seen from the terminals: Rth=R1+R2=10.0kΩ."
((a)) Find the true Rth from an open-circuit and a short-circuit test, and say what is wrong with the technician's reasoning.
((b)) A moving-coil voltmeter of input resistance 4.0kΩ is then connected across A-ground. Predict its reading.