Energy from Physics, Ch Fusion as a power plant: gain, beta, wall loading and breeding
Problem
A reactor's first wall operates at a neutron wall loading of Γn=2.5MWm−2. For the structural steel used, radiation damage accumulates at a rate proportional to the wall loading, at 10dpa (displacements per atom) per full-power year for each 1MWm−2 of loading. The material is replaced once it reaches 150dpa.
((a)) Find the damage accumulation rate at this wall loading, in dpa per full-power year.
((b)) Find the wall's lifetime in full-power years.