A coiled-coil (leucine zipper) domain unfolds with a free-energy change (unfolded…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Biophysics & Medical Physics · Macromolecules, membranes and cell architecture · Macromolecules, membranes and cell architecture

Forces, Machines and Signals, Ch Cooperativity: zippers, melting and allosteric binding

Problem

A coiled-coil (leucine zipper) domain unfolds with a free-energy change ΔG0=45 kBT\Delta G_0 = 45\,k_BT (unfolded minus folded, at zero force, T=298 KT=298\,\mathrm{K}) and an end-to-end extension change Δx=10 nm\Delta x = 10\,\mathrm{nm} on unfolding. ((a)) Find the coexistence force f1/2f_{1/2} at which folded and unfolded states are equally occupied. ((b)) Find the force scale kBT/Δxk_BT/\Delta x of the transition and its 1010 to 9090 per cent width in force.

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