A geodesic (great-circle-sided) triangle is surveyed on the Earth's surface

PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Mathematical Methods for Physics · Tensors and differential geometry · Tensors and differential geometry

Invariance, Ch Curvature

Problem

A geodesic (great-circle-sided) triangle is surveyed on the Earth's surface, treated as a sphere of radius R⊕=6371 kmR_\oplus = 6371\ \text{km}. The triangle's area is measured to be A=500 km2A = 500\ \text{km}^2. ((a)) Use the Gauss-Bonnet theorem to find the angle excess ∑αi−π\sum\alpha_i - \pi in radians. ((b)) Convert the excess to arcseconds (1 rad=206265′′1\ \text{rad} = 206265'').

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