The special unitary group consists of complex matrices satisfying and

PHYSICS · Subjective · Fermi University Physics · Mathematical Methods for Physics · Group theory and symmetry · Group theory and symmetry

Invariance, Ch Lie groups and Lie algebras: rotations, SU(2) and the double cover

Problem

The special unitary group SU(4)SU(4) consists of 4×44\times4 complex matrices UU satisfying U†U=1U^\dagger U = \mathsf{1} and det⁡U=1\det U = 1. Find the dimension of SU(4)SU(4) as a Lie group, that is, the number of independent real parameters needed to specify UU near the identity.

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