PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Scientific Practice & Experimental Methods · Uncertainty in measurement · Uncertainty in measurement
Measurement and Method, Ch Propagating uncertainty into the quantity you actually want
Problem
The power dissipated in a resistor is P=I2R, with a measured current I=(0.500±0.010)A and resistance R=(12.0±0.2)Ω, each uncertainty a standard deviation and the two quantities measured independently.
((a)) Find the contribution of I to P by moving I up to I+u(I) with R fixed, and the contribution of R by moving R up to R+u(R) with I fixed.
((b)) Combine these to give u(P) and quote P=Pˉ±u(P).