Particle Physics, Ch Hadrons: baryons, mesons and their quark content
Problem
The Ω− baryon has quark content sss, spin 3/2, and measured mass 1672.5MeV/c2. Someone argues: "Spin is really the orbital motion of the quarks going around inside the baryon, so three s quarks can always arrange their orbits to avoid ever being in exactly the same state; no extra colour label is needed for Ω−. Also, taking the strange quark mass as 95MeV/c2, the sum 3×95=285MeV/c2 is a sizeable fraction of 1672.5MeV/c2, so most of the mass is explained. Finally, since Ω− has strangeness −3, any reconstructed V-shaped decay with a total charge of −1 among its products must be the Ω−." Identify every error in this argument and give the correct statement in each case.