A register of inventory records is to be searched by quantum counting to decide…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Quantum Information & Technology · The quantum circuit model and quantum algorithms · The quantum circuit model and quantum algorithms

Quantum Information and Technology, Ch Grover search, amplitude amplification and counting

Problem

A register of N=214=16384N=2^{14}=16384 inventory records is to be searched by quantum counting to decide whether M=5M=5 or M=6M=6 records are flagged, using the rule 2t≳4πMN2^t \gtrsim 4\pi\sqrt{MN} for the number of counting qubits tt needed to resolve MM from M±1M\pm1. ((a)) Find the minimum tt satisfying the rule, using M=5M=5. ((b)) Give the number of oracle queries used by the phase-estimation counting circuit, 2t−12^t - 1, and compare it with the NN queries needed to count the flagged records by testing every one classically.

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