A register of inventory records is to be searched by quantum counting to decide…
PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Quantum Information & Technology · The quantum circuit model and quantum algorithms · The quantum circuit model and quantum algorithms
Quantum Information and Technology, Ch Grover search, amplitude amplification and counting
Problem
A register of N=214=16384 inventory records is to be searched by quantum counting to decide whether M=5 or M=6 records are flagged, using the rule 2t≳4πMN for the number of counting qubits t needed to resolve M from M±1.
((a)) Find the minimum t satisfying the rule, using M=5.
((b)) Give the number of oracle queries used by the phase-estimation counting circuit, 2t−1, and compare it with the N queries needed to count the flagged records by testing every one classically.