A graph plots the real part and the imaginary part of the Gaussian bump against

PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Quantum Mechanics · Wave mechanics in one dimension · Wave mechanics in one dimension

Quantum Mechanics: From the Photon to the Hydrogen Atom, Ch The Schrödinger equation and the Born rule

Problem

A graph plots the real part and the imaginary part of the Gaussian bump Ψ(x,0)=Ae−x2/4a2eik0x\Psi(x,0)=Ae^{-x^2/4a^2}e^{ik_0x} against xx, for the choice k0=π/(2a)k_0=\pi/(2a). Two points are marked and labelled with their coordinates:At x=0x=0: the real part reads AA and the imaginary part reads 00.At x=ax=a: the real part reads 00 and the imaginary part reads 0.779A0.779A. ((a)) Using only these graph readings (not the formula for Ψ\Psi), compute ∣Ψ∣2|\Psi|^2 at x=0x=0 and at x=ax=a, as multiples of A2A^2. ((b)) The chapter's opening section states that ∣Ψ∣2/A2=e−x2/2a2|\Psi|^2/A^2=e^{-x^2/2a^2} falls to e−1/2=0.607e^{-1/2}=0.607 at x=ax=a. Does your graph-reading answer for x=ax=a agree?

Related theory

Browse the problem library