PHYSICS · Subjective · Fermi University Physics · Quantum Mechanics · Wave mechanics in one dimension · Wave mechanics in one dimension
Quantum Mechanics: From the Photon to the Hydrogen Atom, Ch Free particles, wave packets and tunnelling
Problem
The chapter states, without showing the algebra, that matching ψ and ψ′ at both edges of a rectangular barrier gives the exact result T−1=1+4E(V0−E)V02sinh2κa. Carry out that matching. Write ψ=Aeikx+Be−ikx for x<0, ψ=Ceκx+De−κx for 0<x<a, and ψ=Feikx for x>a, with k=2mE/ℏ and κ=2m(V0−E)/ℏ. Show that T=∣F/A∣2 (the two outer regions share the same k, so no current-weighting factor is needed) reduces to the stated exact formula.