Li is a lithium nucleus ( ) with a single remaining electron

PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Quantum Mechanics · Atomic, Molecular & Optical Physics · One-electron atoms and the origins of atomic structure

Reading the Spectrum, Ch The nuclear atom and the Bohr-Sommerfeld model

Problem

Li2+^{2+} is a lithium nucleus (Z=3Z = 3) with a single remaining electron, so it is a one-electron hydrogenic ion. Treat the nucleus as fixed (infinite mass, so R∞R_\infty rather than a reduced-mass RMR_M may be used). For the electron in the n=2n = 2 level of Li2+^{2+}, calculate: ((a)) the orbital radius r2r_2; ((b)) the energy E2E_2; ((c)) the orbital speed v2v_2. Use a0=0.052918 nma_0 = 0.052918\,\mathrm{nm}, hydrogen's ground-state energy E1(H)=−13.606 eVE_1(\mathrm{H}) = -13.606\,\mathrm{eV} and ground-state speed v1(H)=2.19×106 m s−1v_1(\mathrm{H}) = 2.19\times10^6\,\mathrm{m\,s^{-1}} as the reference scalings.

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