For the reaction at

PHYSICS · Subjective · Fermi University Physics · Nuclear Physics · Nuclear astrophysics and applications · Nuclear astrophysics and applications

Stars from the Inside, Ch Thermonuclear energy generation: reaction rates, burning stages and the elements they make

Problem

For the reaction p+16Op + {}^{16}\mathrm{O} at T=2.0×107 KT = 2.0\times10^{7}\,\mathrm{K}, the Gamow energy is EG=59.4 MeVE_G = 59.4\,\mathrm{MeV}. Someone argues: "The Gamow peak is where the reacting particles are most likely to have their energy, so it sits at the most probable thermal energy, E0=kBTE_0 = k_BT. Here kBT=1.723 keVk_BT = 1.723\,\mathrm{keV}, so E0=1.723 keVE_0 = 1.723\,\mathrm{keV}. Then τ=3E0/kBT=3\tau = 3E_0/k_BT = 3, and ν=(τ−2)/3=1/3\nu = (\tau-2)/3 = 1/3, so this reaction has an almost flat temperature dependence." Find the error in this reasoning and give the correct value of ν\nu at this temperature.

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