PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Mathematical Methods for Physics · Electricity, Magnetism & Electromagnetism · Conductors, capacitance and boundary-value electrostatics
The Boundary-Value Problem, Ch Separation of variables in spherical geometry
Problem
A patterned electrode of radius a=0.20m, with no applied field, has a surface made of many narrow metal bands running round the z axis, insulated from one another. A control circuit holds each band at its own potential, so that the surface potential is V(a,θ)=V0(3cos2θ−1),V0=50V. There is no charge outside the sphere and V→0 as r→∞.
((a)) Rewrite V(a,θ) as a Legendre polynomial and find the exterior potential V(r,θ) for r≥a.
((b)) Find the surface charge density σ(θ) on the outer faces of the bands.
((c)) Evaluate the radial surface field Er(a,θ) and σ(θ) at θ=30∘.