PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Mathematical Methods for Physics · Quantum Mechanics · The formalism of quantum mechanics
The Structure of Quantum Mechanics, Ch Hilbert space and Dirac notation
Problem
Decide which of the following define a state of H. For each that does, give the constant that normalises it.
((a)) The coefficient sequence cn=1/n, n=1,2,3,…, against an orthonormal basis {∣n⟩}.
((b)) The coefficient sequence cn=n−1/4 against the same basis.
((c)) The function ψ(x)=(1+x2)−1/4 on the whole real line.
((d)) The function ψ(x)=(1+x2)−1/2 on the whole real line.