A grating with lines per millimetre sits in the front focal plane of a lens of focal…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Optics & Photonics · Fourier optics and image formation · Fourier optics and image formation

What an Instrument Can See, Ch The lens as a Fourier transformer

Problem

A grating with ν0=80\nu_0 = 80 lines per millimetre sits in the front focal plane of a lens of focal length f=200 mmf = 200\ \mathrm{mm}. The illumination is a plane wave of vacuum wavelength λ=532 nm\lambda = 532\ \mathrm{nm}. ((a)) Find the spacing between adjacent diffraction orders in the back focal plane. ((b)) Find the distance from the axis of the n=+3n=+3 order.

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