An interferometer observing a star at nm records the fringe visibility falling to…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Optics & Photonics · Coherence and statistical optics · Coherence and statistical optics

What an Instrument Can See, Ch Spatial coherence and the van Cittert-Zernike theorem

Problem

An interferometer observing a star at λ=500\lambda = 500 nm records the fringe visibility falling to zero at a baseline B0=2.0B_0 = 2.0 m, and no shorter baseline shows a null. ((a)) State the model of the star's brightness distribution implicit in using the first-null formula, and write the formula. ((b)) Find the star's angular diameter θs\theta_s in radians and in milliarcseconds.

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