A card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled standard deck of 52 playing cards.

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · A Level · Mathematics · Probability · Probability

Problem

A card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled standard deck of 52 playing cards. (i) What is meant by the complementary event of a given event in probability theory? (ii) List the complementary event to “the card drawn is a heart.” (iii) Calculate the probability that the card drawn is not a heart. (iv) Verify that the probabilities of an event and its complement always add up to 1 for this situation.

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