Electrons with energy are incident on the tungsten target of an X-ray tube

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Particles and radiation · Particles and radiation

Problem

Electrons with energy 80 keV80\text{ keV} are incident on the tungsten target of an X-ray tube. The K-shell electrons of tungsten have binding energy 72.5 keV72.5\text{ keV}. The X-rays emitted by the tube contain only (1) A continuous X-ray spectrum (bremsstrahlung) with a minimum wavelength of approximately 0.155 A˚0.155\text{ \AA} (2) A continuous X-ray spectrum (bremsstrahlung) with all wavelengths (3) The characteristic X-ray spectrum of tungsten (4) A continuous X-ray spectrum (bremsstrahlung) with a minimum wavelength of approximately 0.155 A˚0.155\text{ \AA} and the characteristic X-ray spectrum of tungsten

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