A cart is initially at rest while two students pull on it with horizontal forces of…
PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Force and Laws of Motion · Force and Laws of Motion
Problem
A 10kg cart is initially at rest while two students pull on it with horizontal forces of 25N east and 25N west, producing no motion. A third student then applies an additional 5.0N force east for 2.0s and afterward removes that force. Which statement best describes the cart’s translational motion?
(a) It accelerates eastward during the 2.0s, then comes to rest immediately after the extra force is removed.
(b) It accelerates eastward during the 2.0s, then continues moving eastward at a constant speed once the extra force is removed.
(c) It remains at rest throughout the experiment because the forces on the cart cancel on average over the 2.0s interval.
(d) It moves westward after the extra force is removed because the original 25N westward pull is unbalanced at that point.