Consider the two non-zero algebraic numbers and

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Mathematics · Sequences and Series · Sequences and Series

Problem

Consider the two non-zero algebraic numbers 5x5x and 40x\dfrac{40}{x}, where x≠0x\ne 0. Three numbers are to be inserted between them so that the complete set of five numbers is in geometric progression. (i) Determine the three numbers to be inserted in terms of xx. (ii) Show that, for the five-term progression thus obtained, the product of the first and the last term equals the product of the second and the fourth term.

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