A 0.100 g piece of magnesium metal reacts completely with 20.0 mL of 1.00 M HCl in a…

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Amount of substance · Amount of substance

Problem

A 0.100 g piece of magnesium metal reacts completely with 20.0 mL of 1.00 M HCl in a 2.00 L flask at 300 K, producing H2(g) according to Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g) The hydrogen gas is collected over water; the vapor pressure of water at 300 K is 24.0 mmHg. What is the total pressure in the flask after the reaction is complete? (a) 0.051 atm0.051\ \text{atm} (b) 0.133 atm0.133\ \text{atm} (c) 0.082 atm0.082\ \text{atm} (d) 0.155 atm0.155\ \text{atm}

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