The top shelf in a cupboard contains 3 cans of pumpkin soup and 2 cans of chicken soup

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · AP Statistics · Probability Random Variables Distributions · Probability Random Variables Distributions

Problem

The top shelf in a cupboard contains 3 cans of pumpkin soup and 2 cans of chicken soup. The bottom shelf contains 4 cans of pumpkin soup and 1 can of chicken soup. Lukas is twice as likely to take a can from the bottom shelf as he is from the top shelf. Suppose Lukas takes one can of soup without looking at the label. Find the probability that it: (1) is chicken (2) was taken from the top shelf given that it is chicken.

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