Two identical photocells are illuminated by the same monochromatic beam ( ) of intensity

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter · Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Problem

Two identical photocells are illuminated by the same monochromatic beam (ν>ν0\nu > \nu_0) of intensity II. In photocell X, 30 % of the light is reflected by the metal surface, but the remaining photons eject electrons with quantum efficiency 60 %. In photocell Y, no light is reflected, but the quantum efficiency is only 40 %. What is the ratio Isat(X)I_{\text{sat}}(X) : Isat(Y)I_{\text{sat}}(Y) of their saturation currents? (a) 3:23:2 (b) 21:2021:20 (c) 7:47:4 (d) 20:2120:21

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