A cart of mass is initially at rest on a smooth horizontal track

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Work, Energy and Power · Work, Energy and Power

Problem

A cart of mass mm is initially at rest on a smooth horizontal track. A constant horizontal force FF is then applied to the cart, causing it to move a distance ss along the track. (i) Define mechanical energy of a system. (ii) Explain, with reasons, how the mechanical energy of the cart changes during its motion over the distance ss. (iii) Under what specific condition would the total mechanical energy of the cart remain unchanged even though it is set into motion? State the reason briefly.

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