A student stands motionless on a frictionless turntable while holding two identical…

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Energy and Momentum of Rotating Systems · Energy and Momentum of Rotating Systems

Problem

A student stands motionless on a frictionless turntable while holding two identical mm-kg balls at arm’s length, each at a distance rr from the rotation axis on opposite sides of the body. The student (plus turntable, but not the balls) has a moment of inertia I0I_0 about the axis. The student simultaneously throws the two balls tangentially so that each leaves the hands moving counterclockwise at speed vv in a circle of radius rr centered on the axis. Neglect any external torque and assume the balls no longer interact with the student after release. Which of the following gives the magnitude of the student’s angular speed ω\omega immediately after the balls are released? (a) mrvI0\dfrac{m r v}{I_0} (b) 2mrvI0+2mr2\dfrac{2 m r v}{I_0 + 2 m r^{2}} (c) 2mrvI0\dfrac{2 m r v}{I_0} (d) vr\dfrac{v}{r}

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