A chemical reactor contains a substance whose concentration (in mol/L) changes at a…

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · A Level · Mathematics · Integration · Integration

Problem

A chemical reactor contains a substance whose concentration (in mol/L) changes at a rate modeled by r(t)=5t2−6t+20,0≤t≤10,r(t)=\frac{5}{t^{2}-6t+20},\quad 0\le t\le 10, where tt is measured in hours. (a) Determine the exact total change in concentration, in mol/L, that occurs between t=2t=2 hours and t=10t=10 hours. (b) Show that r(t)r(t) is positive for all tt in the interval [2,10][2,10]. Interpret the sign of r(t)r(t) in this context. (c) The facility has a safety limit of a 0.500.50 mol/L increase in concentration over any eight-hour period. Based on your result in part (a), state whether the process remains within the safety limit over the interval [2,10][2,10]. Provide a clear justification.

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