Let , where and are real constants. One antiderivative of is . The curve passes…

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · A Level · Mathematics · Integration · Integration

Problem

Let f(x)=acos⁡x+bsin⁡xf(x)=a \cos x + b \sin x, where aa and bb are real constants. One antiderivative of ff is F(x)F(x). The curve y=F(x)y=F(x) passes through the three points (0,2), (π2,5)(0,2),\,(\tfrac{\pi}{2},5) and (π,4)(\pi,4). (i) Find the general expression for F(x)F(x), writing the constant of integration as CC. (ii) Using each of the three given points successively, establish three equations in a, ba,\,b and CC. (iii) Solve the simultaneous equations to obtain the values of a, ba,\,b and CC.

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