A particle moving along a coordinate axis has acceleration (in meters per second…

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · A Level · Mathematics · Kinematics · Kinematics

Problem

A particle moving along a coordinate axis has acceleration (in meters per second squared) given by a(t)=sin⁡t+2a(t)=\sin t+2 for 0≤t≤2π0\le t\le 2\pi. At time t=0t=0 the particle’s velocity is 1 m/s1\text{ m/s} and its position is 3 m3\text{ m}. (a) Find v(t)v(t) given a(t)a(t) and the initial condition. (b) Determine s(t)s(t) given the initial position. (c) Compute the average velocity on [0,2π][0,2\pi]. (d) Decide whether the average velocity is zero with justification. (e) Compare total distance traveled with displacement and justify.

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