A 1.0 mol sample of oxygen gas is initially at 25 °C and is then cooled to −10 °C at…

CHEMISTRY · Multi-part · AP · Chemistry · Properties of Substances and Mixtures · Properties of Substances and Mixtures

Problem

A 1.0 mol sample of oxygen gas is initially at 25 °C and is then cooled to −10 °C at constant pressure. (a) Convert each of the given Celsius temperatures to Kelvin. (b) Calculate the ratio of the average kinetic energy per molecule at 25 °C to that at −10 °C. (c) If the average kinetic energy per oxygen molecule at 25 °C is 6.20×10−21 J6.20\times10^{-21}\,\text{J}, determine the corresponding value at −10 °C. Report your answer with an appropriate number of significant figures.

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