For the dissolution of in water

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Thermodynamics · Thermodynamics

Problem

For the dissolution of NH4Cl(s)\mathrm{NH_4Cl(s)} in water, the enthalpy and entropy changes are ΔH∘=+15.2 kJ mol−1\Delta H^{\circ}=+15.2\,\text{kJ\,mol}^{-1} and ΔS∘=+110 J mol−1 K−1\Delta S^{\circ}=+110\,\text{J\,mol}^{-1}\,\text{K}^{-1}, respectively. What is ΔGdiss∘\Delta G^{\circ}_{\text{diss}} at 298 K298\,\text{K}? (a) +48.6 kJ mol−1+48.6\,\text{kJ\,mol}^{-1} (b) −32.8 kJ mol−1-32.8\,\text{kJ\,mol}^{-1} (c) −17.6 kJ mol−1-17.6\,\text{kJ\,mol}^{-1} (d) +17.6 kJ mol−1+17.6\,\text{kJ\,mol}^{-1}

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