The fusion reaction has the following atomic masses: , ,

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Nuclear physics · Nuclear physics

Problem

The fusion reaction 12H+13H→24He+n^2_1\text{H}+^3_1\text{H}\rightarrow ^4_2\text{He}+n has the following atomic masses: 12H=2.0141 u^2_1\text{H}=2.0141\,\text{u}, 13H=3.0160 u^3_1\text{H}=3.0160\,\text{u}, 24He=4.0026 u^4_2\text{He}=4.0026\,\text{u}, and n=1.0087 un=1.0087\,\text{u}. Find the percentage of the initial mass that is converted into energy in a single fusion event. (a) 0.62%0.62\% (b) 0.37%0.37\% (c) 3.7%3.7\% (d) 0.037%0.037\%

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