A radioisotope has a half-life of

PHYSICS · Multi-part · A Level · Physics · Nuclear physics · Nuclear physics

Problem

A radioisotope has a half-life of 5 h5\,\text{h}. The initial activity of a sealed source of this nuclide is 8.0×103 Bq8.0\times10^{3}\,\text{Bq}. (i) Calculate the number of half-lives that elapse in 15 h15\,\text{h}. (Take 1 h=3600 s1\,\text{h}=3600\,\text{s}.) (ii) Determine the activity of the source after this time. (iii) What fraction of the initial nuclei has decayed during the 15 h15\,\text{h} period?

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