Sulfur dioxide, SO

CHEMISTRY · Multi-part · A Level · Chemistry · Amount of substance · Amount of substance

Problem

Sulfur dioxide, SO2_2, is an atmospheric pollutant released during volcanic eruptions and some industrial processes. Suppose that an air-sampling experiment captures exactly 1.80×10241.80 \times 10^{24} SO2_2 molecules. The constant NA=6.022×1023 mol−1N_A = 6.022 \times 10^{23}\,\text{mol}^{-1} is provided for reference. (a) Calculate the amount of SO2_2 (in moles) present in the sample. (b) Determine the mass of this quantity of SO2_2 in grams, using appropriate significant figures. (c) Express the mass calculated in part (b) in kilograms and comment on whether this amount would be readily detectable by a laboratory balance with a readability of 0.001 kg0.001\,\text{kg}. Justify your answer briefly.

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