The combustion of liquid ethanol is represented by C _2 H _5 OH (l)+3 , O _2(g) 2 ,…

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · CBSE · Chemistry · Thermodynamics · Thermodynamics

Problem

The combustion of liquid ethanol is represented by C2H5OH(l)+3 O2(g)→2 CO2(g)+3 H2O(l)\text{C}_2\text{H}_5\text{OH}(l)+3\,\text{O}_2(g)\rightarrow2\,\text{CO}_2(g)+3\,\text{H}_2\text{O}(l) with ΔHrxn=−1.367×103 kJ\Delta H_{\text{rxn}}=-1.367\times10^3\,\text{kJ} per mole of reaction. An industrial burner consumes ethanol at a steady rate of 46 g46\text{ g} per minute for 15 min15\text{ min}, where M=46 g mol−1M=46\text{ g mol}^{-1}. Which of the following is closest to the total heat released during this time interval? (a) 4.10×104 kJ4.10\times10^4\,\text{kJ} released (b) 2.05×104 kJ2.05\times10^4\,\text{kJ} absorbed (c) 2.05×104 kJ2.05\times10^4\,\text{kJ} released (d) 1.37×103 kJ1.37\times10^3\,\text{kJ} released

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