A bullet traveling horizontally embeds in a cart that is initially at rest on a…

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

A 0.020 kg0.020\,\text{kg} bullet traveling 300 m/s300\,\text{m/s} horizontally embeds in a 2.0 kg2.0\,\text{kg} cart that is initially at rest on a horizontal track. Immediately after the collision, the cart slides onto a 0.50 m0.50\,\text{m}-long rough section and comes to rest at the end of that section. Assuming the coefficient of kinetic friction μk\mu_k is constant on the rough section and negligible elsewhere, which value is closest to μk\mu_k? (a) 0.600.60 (b) 0.180.18 (c) 0.900.90 (d) 0.450.45

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