Steam at 100 °C is allowed to condense at its boiling point

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Energetics · Energetics

Problem

Steam at 100 °C is allowed to condense at its boiling point, releasing exactly 72.0 kJ of energy into the surroundings. The molar enthalpy of vaporization of water at 100 °C is 40.7 kJ mol⁻¹. Approximately how many water molecules condensed? (Avogadro’s number = 6.02 × 10²³ mol⁻¹) (a) 7.2×10247.2 \times 10^{24} (b) 1.1×10241.1 \times 10^{24} (c) 4.3×10234.3 \times 10^{23} (d) 1.3×10241.3 \times 10^{24}

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