A student investigates a low-friction cart by applying different horizontal forces…

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Force and Laws of Motion · Force and Laws of Motion

Problem

A student investigates a low-friction cart by applying different horizontal forces and measuring the resulting accelerations. The data are plotted below. Force (N): 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0 Acceleration (m/s²): 0.47, 0.95, 1.45, 1.90, 2.40 Assuming the relationship between force and acceleration is linear, what is the best estimate of the cart's mass? (a) 2.5 kg2.5\,\text{kg} (b) 0.48 kg0.48\,\text{kg} (c) 2.0 kg2.0\,\text{kg} (d) 2.2 kg2.2\,\text{kg}

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