Let with constant and integer

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · A Level · Mathematics · Integration · Integration

Problem

Let Kn=∫xnekx dxK_n=\displaystyle\int x^{n}e^{kx}\,dx with constant k≠0k\ne 0 and integer n≥1n\ge 1. Which of the following identities correctly relates KnK_n to Kn−1K_{n-1}? (a) Kn=xnekxk+nk Kn−1K_n=\dfrac{x^{n}e^{kx}}{k}+\dfrac{n}{k}\,K_{n-1} (b) Kn=xnekxk−nk Kn−1K_n=\dfrac{x^{n}e^{kx}}{k}-\dfrac{n}{k}\,K_{n-1} (c) Kn=xnekxn−kn Kn−1K_n=\dfrac{x^{n}e^{kx}}{n}-\dfrac{k}{n}\,K_{n-1} (d) Kn=xnekxk− Kn−1K_n=\dfrac{x^{n}e^{kx}}{k}-\,K_{n-1}

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