A block starts from rest at the top of a long incline that makes an angle of with the…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Work, Energy and Power · Work, Energy and Power

Problem

A 3 kg3\,\text{kg} block starts from rest at the top of a 5 m5\,\text{m} long incline that makes an angle of 30∘30^{\circ} with the horizontal. Answer the following questions. (i) Calculate the speed of the block at the bottom if the incline is smooth. (ii) The same incline is now rough with a coefficient of kinetic friction 0.250.25. Calculate the speed of the block at the bottom. (iii) Find the percentage loss of mechanical energy in part (ii) compared to part (i).

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