Two perfectly inelastic collisions occur on identical

PHYSICS · Subjective · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Linear Momentum · Linear Momentum

Problem

Two perfectly inelastic collisions occur on identical, frictionless tracks. • Collision I: Cart X (mass mm) moving at speed vv strikes and sticks to an identical cart Y initially at rest. • Collision II: Cart P (mass mm) moving at the same speed vv strikes and sticks to cart Q of mass 2m2m initially at rest. Indicate which collision results in a larger percentage loss of the system’s initial kinetic energy and briefly justify your answer.

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