A cart initially at rest on a friction-free track experiences a horizontal force that…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Linear Momentum · Linear Momentum

Problem

A 5 kg5\,\text{kg} cart initially at rest on a friction-free track experiences a horizontal force that increases uniformly from 00 to 20 N20\,\text{N} during the first 3 s3\,\text{s} and then decreases uniformly back to zero during the next 3 s3\,\text{s}. (a) Sketch the qualitative force–time graph for the complete 6 s6\,\text{s} interval. (b) Calculate the impulse imparted to the cart during the first 3 s3\,\text{s}. (c) Determine the speed of the cart at t=6 st=6\,\text{s}.

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