Average bond energies ( ): C–H 413, C–Cl 327, Cl–Cl 243, H–Cl 431

CHEMISTRY · Subjective · A Level · Chemistry · Energetics · Energetics

Problem

Average bond energies (kJ mol−1\text{kJ mol}^{-1}): C–H 413, C–Cl 327, Cl–Cl 243, H–Cl 431. Calculate the enthalpy change, ΔH\Delta H, for the reaction CH4(g)+Cl2(g)→CH3Cl(g)+HCl(g)\mathrm{CH_4(g) + Cl_2(g) \rightarrow CH_3Cl(g) + HCl(g)}. Report your answer to the nearest 10 kJ mol−110\,\text{kJ mol}^{-1}.

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