A displacement–time graph for a mass–spring system shows that the displacement is…

PHYSICS · Subjective · A Level · Physics · Further mechanics and thermal physics · Further mechanics and thermal physics

Problem

A displacement–time graph for a mass–spring system shows that the displacement is zero at t=0t = 0 and reaches its first positive maximum at t=0.35 st = 0.35\,\text{s}. Explain which functional form, x=Acos⁡(2πft)x = A \cos(2\pi f t) or x=Asin⁡(2πft)x = A \sin(2\pi f t), with zero phase shift best represents the motion, and justify your choice based on the graph.

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