MATHEMATICS · Single correct · CBSE · Mathematics · Probability · Probability
Problem
For events A and B with probabilities P(A)=p, P(B)=q, where 0<p,q<1, suppose P(A∪B)=p+q−2pq. Which of the following describes their independence?
(a) They are independent only when p=q.
(b) They are never independent for 0<p,q<1.
(c) They are independent for all p and q.
(d) They are independent only when p=0 or q=0.