A baseball is thrown straight upward from ground level with an initial speed of

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Work, Energy and Power · Work, Energy and Power

Problem

A 0.145 kg0.145\,\text{kg} baseball is thrown straight upward from ground level with an initial speed of 22 m ⁣ s−122\,\text{m}\!\,\text{s}^{-1}. Ignore air resistance. (a) Determine the maximum height the baseball reaches above the ground. (b) Calculate the speed of the baseball when it is 15 m15\,\text{m} above the ground on the way up. (c) A student chooses the zero of gravitational potential energy to be at the top of the ball’s flight instead of at the ground. Calculate the ball’s gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy at launch using this new reference level, and comment on whether the total mechanical energy differs from that found using the ground as the reference.

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