Which of the following gives the sum of the first terms of a geometric progression…

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · CBSE · Mathematics · Sequences and Series · Sequences and Series

Problem

Which of the following gives the sum SnS_n of the first nn terms of a geometric progression whose first term is aa and common ratio rr (r≠1)(r\ne1)? (a) a(rn−1)1−r\dfrac{a(r^n-1)}{1-r} (b) a(1−rn)r−1\dfrac{a(1-r^n)}{r-1} (c) a(rn−1)r−1\dfrac{a(r^n-1)}{r-1} (d) a(rn−1−1)r−1\dfrac{a(r^{n-1}-1)}{r-1}

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