The top of the ocean near a ship has warm water where sound travels at

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Sound · Sound

Problem

The top 200 m200\,\text{m} of the ocean near a ship has warm water where sound travels at 1520 m/s1520\,\text{m/s}. Below that, a colder layer allows sound to travel at 1480 m/s1480\,\text{m/s}. A sound pulse sent straight down returns as an echo in a total time of 0.90 s0.90\,\text{s}. Assuming the pulse travels vertically, estimate the depth of the sea floor beneath the ship. (a) 720 m720\,\text{m} (b) 684 m684\,\text{m} (c) 670 m670\,\text{m} (d) 600 m600\,\text{m}

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