An sample of a metal with molar mass is heated to and transferred to of water at in a…

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Energetics · Energetics

Problem

An 18.0 g18.0\,\text{g} sample of a metal with molar mass 27.0 g mol−127.0\,\text{g}\,\text{mol}^{-1} is heated to 105.0 ∘C105.0\,^{\circ}\text{C} and transferred to 75.0 g75.0\,\text{g} of water at 20.0 ∘C20.0\,^{\circ}\text{C} in a calorimeter whose heat capacity is 40.0 J ∘C−140.0\,\text{J}\,^{\circ}\text{C}^{-1}. The system reaches a final temperature of 23.2 ∘C23.2\,^{\circ}\text{C}. Using 4.18 J g−1 ∘C−14.18\,\text{J}\,\text{g}^{-1}\,^{\circ}\text{C}^{-1} for water, what is the molar heat capacity of the metal? (a) 18.4 J mol−1 ∘C−118.4\,\text{J}\,\text{mol}^{-1}\,^{\circ}\text{C}^{-1} (b) 28.2 J mol−1 ∘C−128.2\,\text{J}\,\text{mol}^{-1}\,^{\circ}\text{C}^{-1} (c) 20.7 J mol−1 ∘C−120.7\,\text{J}\,\text{mol}^{-1}\,^{\circ}\text{C}^{-1} (d) 9.2 J mol−1 ∘C−19.2\,\text{J}\,\text{mol}^{-1}\,^{\circ}\text{C}^{-1}

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