For a nonzero constant

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · CBSE · Mathematics · Integrals · Integrals

Problem

For a nonzero constant aa, evaluate ∫x2+a2x2+2ax+a2+1 dx\displaystyle \int \frac{x^{2}+a^{2}}{x^{2}+2ax+a^{2}+1}\,dx in terms of aa. (a) x−aln⁡ ⁣((x+a)2+1)+(2a2−1)arctan⁡(x+a)+Cx-a\ln\!\big((x+a)^{2}+1\big)+(2a^{2}-1)\arctan(x+a)+C (b) x+aln⁡ ⁣((x+a)2+1)+(2a2−1)arctan⁡(x+a)+Cx+a\ln\!\big((x+a)^{2}+1\big)+(2a^{2}-1)\arctan(x+a)+C (c) x−aln⁡ ⁣((x+a)2+1)+(2a2+1)arctan⁡(x+a)+Cx-a\ln\!\big((x+a)^{2}+1\big)+(2a^{2}+1)\arctan(x+a)+C (d) x−a2ln⁡ ⁣((x+a)2+1)+(2a2−1)arctan⁡(x+a)+Cx-\tfrac{a}{2}\ln\!\big((x+a)^{2}+1\big)+(2a^{2}-1)\arctan(x+a)+C

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