A bullet is fired horizontally into a wooden block that rests on a frictionless…

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

A 10 g10\,\text{g} bullet is fired horizontally into a 990 g990\,\text{g} wooden block that rests on a frictionless horizontal surface. The bullet remains embedded, and the combined bullet-block system slides off at 2.0 m/s2.0\,\text{m/s} immediately after the impact. What was the speed of the bullet just before it struck the block? (a) 100 m/s100\,\text{m/s} (b) 20 m/s20\,\text{m/s} (c) 200 m/s200\,\text{m/s} (d) 198 m/s198\,\text{m/s}

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